Sigiriya, often hailed as the eighth wonder of the world, is an iconic landmark in Sri Lanka. This ancient rock fortress, rising dramatically from the jungle, is a testament to the ingenuity and artistry of its builders.
A Fortress Like No Other
Dominated by a massive column of rock, approximately 180 meters high, Sigiriya was once the capital of King Kashyapa (477-495 AD). The site is a marvel of engineering, with intricate water gardens, terraced slopes, and a network of fortifications.
The Lion’s Paw
One of the most iconic features of Sigiriya is the Lion’s Paw, the remnants of a colossal lion statue that once guarded the entrance to the fortress. Visitors ascend a steep staircase through the lion’s mouth to reach the summit.
The Mirror Wall and Frescoes
As you climb, you’ll encounter the Mirror Wall, once polished to reflect the faces of visitors. Nearby, the remnants of beautiful frescoes depicting celestial maidens adorn the rock face. These are among the world’s oldest known paintings.
A Panoramic View
Reaching the summit rewards you with breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding jungle and countryside. The top of the rock also features the ruins of a palace and artificial pools.
A UNESCO World Heritage Site
Sigiriya’s historical and archaeological significance has earned it a place on the UNESCO World Heritage List. It’s a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Sri Lanka.